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ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya

etnoreflika
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Published by Universitas Halu Oleo

ISSN : 22529144 EISSN : 2355360X DOI : -

Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,

Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

The ETNORELIKA journal is dedicated as a scientific periodical publication which is expected to be an arena for exchanging ideas and thoughts in the field of Anthropology in particular and the social sciences in general. Etnoreflika comes with a mission to build tradition and academic climate for the advancement of civilization and human dignity. In addition, the ETNOREFLIKA Journal deliberately took the generic word "ethnos" which aims to expand the mission of promoting and developing a spirit of multiculturalism in the life of a pluralistic Indonesian society.

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Articles 9 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015" : 9 Documents clear

JIWA PUITIS NENEK MOYANG ORANG BUTON DI RUMAH TRADISIONAL BUTON MALIGE KOTA BAUBAU SULAWESI TENGGARA Muhammad Zakaria Umar
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Our ancestors have poetic spirit in architecture. This study aims at assessing the poetic spirit of Butonese ancestors to the traditional houses namely Malige. The research was a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the ancestors of Butonese have poetic spirit in making their traditional house, Malige. Keywords: Poetic soul, the ancestors of Buton, Malige

STRATEGI PENANGANAN ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH PADA SUKU BAJO MELALUI OPTIMALISASI PERAN KOMITE SEKOLAH DI KECAMATAN TIWORO KABUPATEN MUNA La Manguntara; La Iba
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

The objectives of this study are to formulate and to implement the handling model of school dropouts through optimization of the role (empowerment) of School Committee, so that the children dropped out from school in the Tiworo District of Muna Regency could back to school. This study used a qualitative approach. The focus of research is geared to describe and to analyze: a) the dropout rate and the contributing factors; b) the perception of parents and dropouts student on the importance of education; c) The efforts undertaken by the School Committee, Ministry of Education in districts and other stakeholders to address the problem of child. The data was collected through in-depth interviews (depth interview), documentation (documentation), and observations (observation). The results showed that the numbers of school dropouts are caused by two main factors, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors related to the low interest and motivation of children for school as well as their erroneous perception of the meaning of education. External factors are closely related to the problem of parents’ job as traditional fishermen. Efforts are being made to deal with dropouts so far not been seriously implemented and coordinated. The effort done was limited to what was done by the parents to encourage their children for returning to school (for a small number of parents). The government looks the phenomenon of school dropouts in this area as only a problem of lack of educational facilities that are inadequate, so the solution among others is by building the junior high school (now in the process of completion). While factors erroneous perception of parents and children dropping out of school as a cause of many school dropouts seems to escape the attention of the government. Keywords: strategy, school dropouts’ children, optimization, school committee

FUNGSI RITUAL MENYAMBUT HARI RAYA NYEPI PADA ORANG BALI DI DESA LAMBODIJAYA KECAMATAN LALEMBUU KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Akhmad Marhadi; Tri Miarsih
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

This study examines the function of rites performed by the Balinese in Lambodijaya village District of Lalembuu Southern Konawe in welcoming the Day of Silence. The objective of this study was to determine and to describe the process of implementation and functions of welcoming Nyepi ritual of Balinese in that region. This study applied a qualitative approach. Therefore, the process of data collection was done by means of field research. The data collected through in-depth interviews and observation. The ritual process consists of several stages, that are: a) the preparation for the ritual which includes the manufacture of ogoh-ogoh, manufacture ritual offerings; b) the implementation process of the ritual that consists of a series of specific rituals such as: Melasti ritual, mecaru ritual, panca sembah ritual, and pengrupukan. The ritual in welcoming the Day of Silence is a ritual that has many functions. Each stage of the ritual has their respective functions. Melasti ritual serves to cleanse the impurities present in humans, as well as cleaning stuff of temple in order they would be given strength or grace by God to live a life in subsequent years. Mecaru ritual is believed to be a harmonization of environmental ritual that human life can be balanced and buta kala, so the buta kala did not disturb people. Panca sembah ritual serves as a request for the maintenance of life, gets grace, salvation, and forgiveness of God. While pengrupukan serves to expel spirits that exist in the home environment and the rural environment, so that the people live in peace and harmony. Keywords: functions, rituals, Nyepi

ANALISIS KONFLIK SOSIAL YANG TERJADI PADA MASYRAKAT MUNA DI KECAMATAN KATOBU KABUPATEN MUNA Nasruddin Suyuti; La Ode Aris
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

This study is an analysis of the social conflict which happens in Muna society at Katobu District of Muna Regency. The objective of this study was to determine the causes of social conflict and how to handle that social conflicts. This study used a qualitative approach. To get the data field was used several techniques that were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data sources used the primary and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained directly on the object of study or directly to the public, while secondary data is data obtained from documents or the results of studies that have been done by others. These results indicated that the social conflict in Muna society at Katobu caused by several things, such as: conflict of interest between several parties, alcohol consumption, the misunderstanding among youth, as well as acts of planned violence. Keywords: konflik, sosial, masyarakat.

PARALLEL LINE IN TIMERIDERS BY ALEX SCARROW Asia Susanti; Ansor Putra
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

This research is intended to analyze the represented of parallel line in TimeRiders using theory of Brian McHale’s Postmodernist Fiction. The research question of this study is formulated: “how is parallel line represented in TimeRiders?”. The objective of this study is to describe parallel line which is represented in TimeRiders. The source of data in this study is TimeRiders novel by Alex Scarrow that is published in 2007. The data was collected through annotating, previewing, and interpreting to get complete analysis about Parallel Line in TimeRiders. Theory of Brian McHale’s Postmodernist Fiction is used as tool for analyzing the finding in the parallel line in TimeRiders. The result of analysis showed that parallel line is represented in TimeRiders, parallel line was represented though time travel. Parallel line connected science fiction and strategy postmodern in this novel. Parallel line caused the application of superimposition in TimeRiders. Superimposition occured in four dimension, they are superimposition in place, superimposition in character, superimposition in space, and superimposition in time. Time travel was done by some characters for several time during 2026, 2001, 1941, 1963, and 1956. The purpose of time travel by Liam is to correct the history that was changed by Kramer, and to correct history is the goal of postmodernism. The history was changed after Kramer fought with Hitler, and he lead Nazi. Kramer expanded his governer in New York. Time travel is one part of science fiction based on parallel line definition. That is why, TimeRiders has science fiction genre. TimeRiders with its science fiction has done alternative history, because of characteristic does not believe history, because history is made by people. Keywords: parallel line, time travel, science fiction, superimposition.

THE INDIVIDUATION OF HERO IN KHALED HOSSEINI’S THE KITE RUNNER Afriani Ulya; Muarifuddin .
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

This study is aimed to analyze the process of Individuation of Hero in Khaled Hosseini’s novel “The Kite Runner” in the case of psychoanalitic. This phenomenon is showed by Amir’s psychology. The problem in this study formulated: How is The Individuation of Hero in Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner?”. The source of data in this study is The Kite Runner novel which published on 2003 in America. The data collected through annotating, previewing, and interpreting to get a complete analysis about The Individuation of Hero in Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner. Carl Gustav Jung’s Psychoanalitic is used as a tool of analysis to support the finding on The Individuation of Hero in Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner. The result of analysis found that the Individuation of Hero namely Amir as major character in Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner is able to achieve the individuation process with the existence of Persona, Anima, Shadow, and Self in his personality. Then, the major character is able to transform them into the conscious mind and at the same time synchronize and harmonize them, meaning that the major character is able to minimize the persona, realize his anima, balance his shadow, enhance his self gradually leading to the highest hierarchy in the center of the psyche. The individuation process of the major character occurs when he has to face his grim reality and force him to return to Kabul to save Sohrab (Hassan’s son) who goes through the sexual attack. Hassan’s loyalty to get the blue kite proves that he has led a life of virtue. Having realized that he has been a true coward, Amir feels sure that he can repay a kindness given by Hassan by means of returning to Kabul to save Sohrab (Hassan’s son). Amir tries so hard to overcome all the obstacles for the sake of saving Sohrab. When Amir manages to see Sohrab, his disguising is recognized. It turns out that Assef, being the stooge of Taliban’s leader, is the mastermind behind the locking up. Assef used to intimidate Amir and he is also a Pashtunese. Amir begs for mercy that Sohrab is allowed to set free, but he rejects it. Amir makes use of the moment to repay a kindness given by Hassan. Finally, Amir manages to set Sohrab free and takes him to the US and adopts him as his own son. Keywords: individuation, hero, persona, anima, shadow, self.

AKTIVITAS PENGHISAP LEM FOX PADA ANAK REMAJA DI KELURAHAN KADIA KECAMATAN KADIA KOTA KENDARI Rifain As At All Halili; Wa Ode Sifatu; La Janu
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

This study aims to determine the activity of sucking glue fox conducted by some teenagers in the village Kadia Kendari. This study used the theory of Pierre Bourdieu practice. Data collection techniques emphasis on emic perspective through observation and interview techniques. The results showed that glue fox widely recognized as an adhesive by some youth in the Village Kadia turned out to have been abused by teenagers in this area. The glue used by smoking the illicit drug like methamphetamine. Such behavior is motivated their association with some punk kid who had earlier activity glue suck fox. Great curiosity and, encourage teenagers to try and do similar activities and cause hangover effects. Factors education and social conditions in a family environment that is uncomfortable and unfriendly, also contributing shape the behavior of the fox glue abuse. Keywords: inhale glue fox, teenage son.

PEREMPUAN PEMBUAT BATU MERAH DI DESA GUALI KECAMATAN KUSAMBI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Wa ODe Kota; Ashmarita . .
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

This study aims to determine and describe the women in the village of red stone maker Guali, District kusambi. In this study, using the theory fenism by Naomi Wolf. As a method of study based on field research, the technique of data collection is done through observation (observation) and interview (interview). Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the activities of women workers in red stone industry in the Village Guali starts from making dough, prints, dries, to the stage of transporting bricks from place to place wards drying or burning. The women work as a maker of bricks has some fundamental reasons, among others: the limited employment opportunities, urgency of economic, agricultural land is no longer productive, and to help the family economy, especially for the cost of daily living and for children's education. Wage system in this venture is determined by the business owners. Wages were taken in three parts, namely the process of making dough and molding, drying and transporting process of kiln to kiln. Wage received depends on the number of red rock that managed by women workers mereah stone itself. Keywords: women, and the maker of bricks

PERANAN KEPALA DESA DALAM PELAKSANAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) DI DESA LABBO KECAMATAN TOMPOBULU KABUPATEN BANTAENG Rabina Yunus
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Volume 4 Nomor 3, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v4i3.229

This study aims at knowing the role of the head of village and the factors which influence the implementation of village-owned enterprises in Labbo Village Tompobulu Subdistrict Bantaeng Regency. The type of study was descriptive research. Data was collected by using observation, interview, library and documentation techniques. The data collection was obtained in some sources and the informant was determined by selecting informant who has a role and technically involved in the implementation of village-owned enterprises. The data was analyzed qualitatively and explained to draw a conclusion. This study explains that the head of village who held as ex-officio commissioner (run two position in one system) has very good roles in the implementation of village-owned enterprises in Labbo village especially in the planning, organizing, implementing and controlling. The influential factors in the management of village-owned enterprises in Labbo village are consisting of supporting and inhibiting factors. The supporting factor includes the potential of resources such as natural resources and human resources, grant from the local government, operational facilities of village-owned enterprises. Then, the inhibiting factor includes the lack of proper policies by the head of village, socio-political condition in Labbo village, the lack of coordination between commissioner and director. Keywords: the role of the village head, the management BUMDes

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Raemon

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Kota kendari,

Sulawesi tenggara

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